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Database Management System DBMS Definition: A suite of application programs that typically manages large, structured sets of persistent data.
A Database Management System (DBMS) is a suite of software tools that facilitates the creation, maintenance, and control of large sets of structured, persistent data. It provides mechanisms for storing, organizing, retrieving, and securing data, while ensuring integrity, supporting concurrent access, and enabling system recovery. DBMSs come in various models—such as relational, NoSQL, or object-oriented—and are guided by standards like ISO 27001, NIST SP 800-53, and PCI DSS. Organizations typically secure these systems with access controls, encryption, monitoring, and regular vulnerability management.
Related terms: SQL, Database Security, Data Integrity, Access Control, Database Encryption, Audit Logging, Query Optimization.